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The Dolmen of Bagneux – a heritage and a thousand-year-old memory

A Mysterious Monument of Ancient France: Neolithic Architecture
The Dolmen of Bagneux is one of the largest and best-known Neolithic monuments in France.
Located on the outskirts of the city of Saumur, in the Basse-Loire, this dolmen is an ancient funerary structure considered one of the most significant testimonies of the ancient architecture of Neolithic civilizations.

Dolmen de Bagneux

The dolmen is built of several huge stones arranged in the shape of a rectangular room.
The roof is made of a single stone, considered one of the largest slabs ever found.
Its weight is estimated at about 90 tons and its length is about 7 meters.
It is believed that the stone roof served to cover a burial chamber or a place of worship and that its function was to preserve the dead and protect them from the ravages of nature. The entire structure is made of local limestone and its unique architecture illustrates the engineering skills of the people who lived in the Neolithic period, around 4,500 to 4,000 years BC.

Dolmen de Bagneux

The dolmens apparently served as places of burial and worship at that time.
They are considered monuments symbolizing the importance of death and life after death in Neolithic societies.
The impressive size and geographical location of the dolmens, like that of the construction dolmen, bear witness to an advanced social organization and impressive technical prowess for this period.

In the vicinity of the Banyan dolmen there are several similar monuments from the same period, testifying to the Neolithic culture of this region.
One of the most important monuments is the “Dolmen de la Pierre Couverte”, also located near Saumur.
These structures are considered part of the same ancient culture from which the construction dolmen was built and preserve the secret and mystery of the era.

Dolmen de la Pierre Couverte

The Dolmen of Bagneux is an impressive testimony to the architectural capabilities of humanity in the Neolithic era and is a monument that continues to amaze visitors and researchers from all over the world.

In Israel, you can also find dolomite and megalithic buildings, which testify to the ancient cultures that lived in this region in prehistoric times.
One of the most important sites is the Golan Jewish Reserve, where dozens of dolmens built in the early Bronze Age are scattered.
The structures, made of huge stones, were apparently used as burial sites and possibly for ritual purposes, similar to dolmens in Europe and the Middle East. The Golan dolmens demonstrate architectural and belief similarities between the ancient cultures of the region and those of Europe.

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